Economic Data
Export Statistics
Information about Argentina

Mendoza is the fourth exporter of the Argentine Republic. The position achieved by the quality of its products, the competitive prices due to the exchange rate (USD 1= $3 as of Nov. 2004) and the effective process companies are experimenting have turned the province into an important exporting centre of foods and industrial products.
In 2004, Mendoza export sales reached an amount of USD 1 billion and this sector has grown at an annual rate of 5% as from 2002.

60% of the exports corresponds to agricultural products. The remaining 40% is represented by oil and oil by-products.

Mendoza exports divided in large categories.

Categories
2004
2003
2002

2001

Total figure 944.213.247 905.213.247 859.793.111 875.202.064
Total Fuel and Energy
380.702.176
395.702.176
442.310.066
442.109.828
Total Manufacturas de Origen Agropecuario
350.720.222
309.720.222
218.510.338
217.438.640
Total Industrial Products
89.507.314
81.507.314
103.121.544
101.952.275
Commodities
123.283.535
118.283.535
95.851.163
113.701.321


Products

Mendoza is the first Argentine exporter of wine products and, together with USA, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa, it is listed in the group known as the New World Wines.
Today, more than 100 countries enjoy the quality of Argentine wines, which means a total export sales value of USD 160 million at an outstanding annual growth rate of 15%.

Likewise, Argentina is the main exporter of grape juice concentrate in the world, Mendoza being the main national producer.

As regards processed food, Mendoza’s export offer stands out, specially naming fruit preserves (including peaches, pears, cherries and fruit cocktail), vegetable preserves (including tomatoes, asparagus, pickles and olives), dried fruit (including prunes, raisings, apricots and pears), specialty food, jellies and marmalades and confectionery.


Refined and virgin olive oil production and export are also very important, since the combination of Mendoza soil and climate allows for the best results in the quality of this product in Argentina.


As far as fresh fruit and vegetables are concerned, every year, world leading markets receive garlic (Mendoza is the first producer in Argentina) and top-quality onions, pears, apples, plums, cherries, peaches, nectarines and apricots, grapes and melons, to mention the most important products, all of which may be found as certified organic products.

Referring to organic food, local exporters have attained certification through all the regulatory procedures for good agricultural practices and traceability required by the most demanding markets in the world, which means another significant competitive advantage.

In the area of industrial products, the provincial metal-mechanic sector is very dynamic on account of the manufacture of machinery and equipment mainly used in the food and oil industry. IMPSA, an important multinational company which supplies dock cranes and power plants, has its headquarters in Mendoza.

The furniture industry export offer is also renowned by the quality, design and price of its products

Other industrial products that complete the provincial export offer include glass and plastic packaging, packing, graphics, textile and leather goods.

Besides, one of the most important software factories in Argentina, a company consortium which counts on highly trained professionals, is located in Mendoza.

Destinations

Quality and price make products from Mendoza required by more than 130 different international markets.
The main export destinations are MERCOSUR, NAFTA, the European Union and other trade blocs in Latin America and Asia.

Bloc
2003
2002
2001
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
184.609.439
261.385.281
235.830.745
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
2.263.189
24.971.749
27.684.468
European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
6.197.454
3.787.274
5.700.664
Associate in Mercosur*
177.952.459
150.558.844
145.760.640
Economic Community of West African States (ECWAS)
2.577.395
6.689.068
1.697.489
Middle East
3.589.703
1.035.183
1.093.628
Central America Common Market (MCCA)
3.470.646
1.665.218
1.796.996
Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR)
250.411.409
235.030.531
284.532.856
Andean Community (CAN)
35.214.991
14.537.543
12.533.164
No Bloc
74.454.092
35.017.974
57.518.941
South African Customs Union (SACU)
10.917.038
6.672.744
1.263.017
European Union (EU)
153.555.432
129.505.897
122.110.703
TOTAL
905.213.247
870.857.306 897.523.311
* Bolivia is included in CAN
Source: INDEC

Bloc
2000
1999
1998
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) 246.656.765
216.282.799
147.889.515
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
10.678.147
16.646.486
5.817.550
European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
6.281.087
3.773.796
3.373.876
Associate in Mercosur*
129.366.783
96.550.288
94.520.188
Economic Community of West African States (ECWAS)
281.558
2.911.297
Middle East
1.534.645
1.190.309
1.068.150
Central America Common Market (MCCA)
2.179.378
2.728.172
2.265.828
Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) 335.240.410
267.896.275
329.433.553
Andean Community (CAN)
19.848.244
8.144.636
7.439.955
No Bloc
48.168.172
49.342.766
62.655.134
South African Customs Union (SACU)
1.033.474
4.540.205
2.324.326
European Union (EU)
103.550.689
100.038.873
103.333.070
TOTAL
904.819.352
770.045.902
760.121.144
* Bolivia is included in CAN
Source: INDEC

Bloc
1997
1996
1995
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) 138.891.754
108.469.125
111.215.707
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
14.902.419
333.529
4.237.858
European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
3.011.132
2.423.611
1.995.669
Associate in Mercosur*
110.929.755
92.904.223
120.802.395
Economic Community of West African States (ECWAS)
1.003.624
679.238
971.734
Middle East
1.222.466
786.625
600.515
Central America Common Market (MCCA)
1.874.795
1.008.559
11.605.029
Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) 421.168.782
307.601.823
299.953.811
Andean Community (CAN)
7.804.665
7.285.547
29.559.757
No Bloc
45.283.887
32.358.635
27.591.396
South African Customs Union (SACU)
14.569.423
8.900.571
11.273.772
European Union (EU)
109.704.704
94.291.409
108.395.790
TOTAL
870.367.406
657.042.894
728.203.434
* Bolivia is included in CAN
Source: INDEC

EMendoza exports by economic bloc 2003


Among the main target markets we may mention Brazil, the United States of America, the United Kingdom, Russia, Chile, Paraguay, Holland, Uruguay, Spain, Peru, Italy and South Korea.

Many markets have noticeably increased their growth rate in the last two years. This is the case of Russia (+120%), South Korea (+100%), Peru (+100%), the United Kingdom (+ 55,2%), Spain (+29,9%), Italy (+91,5%) and France (+41,9%).

See full detail of Argentine export destinations

Ver detalle completo de los destinos de las exportaciones argentinas.